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Home diagnostics

Thermal camera for home inspection

A room-by-room method for windows, doors, insulation gaps and HVAC registers.

Short answer

A thermal camera maps surface temperature; it does not see inside a wall. Cold streaks may indicate missing insulation, air leakage, thermal bridging or moisture-driven cooling, so context and confirmation matter.

A practical workflow

  1. Work when indoor and outdoor temperatures differ by at least 18°F (10°C) where possible.
  2. Scan exterior walls, windows, doors, ceilings and HVAC registers from a consistent distance.
  3. Capture both a wide reference image and a close image of each anomaly.

Common mistakes

  • Scanning sun-heated walls
  • Treating every cold patch as moisture
  • Comparing surfaces with different emissivity
Confirmation step: Confirm suspicious patterns with a moisture meter, contact thermometer, blower-door test or qualified trade professional.

Choosing a camera for this job

Start with native IR resolution, thermal sensitivity, field of view and focus. Close electronics work often needs macro or manual focus; broad building scans benefit from a useful field of view and enough native pixels to resolve an anomaly from a safe distance. Compatibility and reporting workflow matter as much as the headline detector specification.

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Reviewed August 2026 · Educational information, not a substitute for qualified electrical, mechanical or structural advice.